Installation view of 《Referential》 © HITE Collection

HITE Collection presents a special exhibition 《Referential》 on view through July 11. The exhibition examines the points of mutual reference between photography and sculpture within today’s visual environment, where digital media and AI-driven data proliferate, blurring the boundaries between material and immaterial, original and copy. It explores how the two mediums participate in each other’s understanding and move across their respective borders.

The exhibition takes as its point of departure the idea that photography and sculpture share a similar fate within today’s image-saturated visual culture. As the datafication of art becomes increasingly commonplace, both media are confronted with challenges to their modes of spatiotemporal existence and materiality.


Installation view of 《Referential》 © HITE Collection

Photography is no longer simply an imprint of light, but has become closer to an image drawn through data, while sculpture, too, often begins as data, temporarily materializes in reality, and then returns once again to data.

Within the history of visual culture, even the defining qualities of representation and reproduction — once considered the great strengths of both media — are now being challenged as they become entangled with digital images and data.

To question the relationship between photography and sculpture is therefore to consider how the visual culture of the digital age relates to traditional media, while paying attention to the reciprocal influences that emerge within established artistic disciplines.


Installation view of 《Referential》 © HITE Collection

Particularly within today’s online environment, where the singularity of the “here and now” has been dismantled, art is no longer bound to a fixed place or moment, and its mode of presence has consequently transformed. Photography and sculpture, increasingly subjected to processes of reproduction, transmission, and alteration, now share the fate of images that continuously mutate and circulate through processes of datafication.

In other words, as the modes of existence of media continue to change, photography and sculpture move across each other’s boundaries, generating visual experiences in which materiality and immateriality, originality and reproduction, coexist in unstable and overlapping forms.

Participating Artists: Eve Kwak, Kyoungtae Kim, KDK, Juree Kim, Chorong An, Kai Oh, Jeisung Oh, Ahyeon Ryu, Eun Chun